Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe

If you have a sweet tooth that loves the perfect blend of rich chocolate and creamy peanut butter, you are absolutely going to adore this Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe. It’s a delightful treat that pairs the smoothness of tempered chocolate with a luscious peanut butter filling that has just the right hint of vanilla and a touch of graham cracker crunch. Making these at home is surprisingly simple, yet the results are irresistibly luscious, giving you those satisfying, bite-sized cups that rival any store-bought version but with all the love and quality of a homemade touch.

Ingredients You’ll Need

The image shows several small chocolate cups arranged on a white plate with a white marbled surface. There are seven chocolate cups in total, five whole and two cut open to reveal their filling. Each chocolate cup has two layers: a thick dark brown smooth chocolate outer layer with slight creases on top, and a light brown creamy peanut butter filling inside. The cut chocolate cups are positioned in the foreground, clearly showing the dense and smooth peanut butter center surrounded by the firm but glossy chocolate shell. The background displays the whole chocolate cups softly out of focus. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

This Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe calls for a handful of straightforward but crucial ingredients. Each one plays its part in creating that perfect balance of flavors and textures—from the silky melted chocolate coating to the creamy, slightly crunchy peanut butter center that will keep you coming back for more.

  • 12 ounces High-Quality Chocolate Bar: Choose milk or semisweet chocolate depending on your preference; the quality of chocolate really elevates the final taste.
  • 1 cup Creamy Peanut Butter: Smooth peanut butter blends beautifully into the filling, giving it that classic creamy texture.
  • 3/4 cup Powdered Sugar: Adds sweetness and a slight dusting of that soft texture inside the filling for perfect consistency.
  • 2 Tablespoons Graham Cracker, finely crushed: A subtle crunch and a hint of toasty flavor that lifts the filling wonderfully.
  • 1 teaspoon Pure Vanilla Extract: This enhances the peanut butter filling’s depth and aroma, making it totally irresistible.
  • 2 Tablespoons Salted Butter, softened: Adds richness and helps smooth out the peanut butter mixture for the perfect creamy mouthfeel.
  • 20 miniature muffin or cupcake liners: These contain your chocolate cups and make for easy, mess-free servings. You can mix sizes for a fun variation.

How to Make Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe

Step 1: Chop and Temper the Chocolate

Start by chopping your chocolate bar if you’re using a bar instead of chips or wafers. Place about 1 1/2 cups of the chocolate into a microwave-safe bowl and reserve 1/2 cup for later. Tempering chocolate properly is key here—it ensures a glossy finish and that satisfying snap when you bite into your peanut butter cups.

Step 2: Melt the Chocolate Gently

Microwave the chocolate at 50% power in 30-second bursts, stirring vigorously after each interval to encourage smooth, even melting. Keeping close attention here ensures the chocolate doesn’t scorch. Once smooth, stir in the reserved 1/2 cup and continue stirring to fully melt it—this boosts the chocolate’s shine and texture.

Step 3: Coat the Muffin Liners

Place 20 miniature muffin liners on a baking sheet. Spoon some tempered chocolate into each liner—about one-quarter full—and use a pastry brush or clean paintbrush to spread the chocolate evenly up the sides. This forms that delicious chocolate shell that protects the peanut butter filling inside.

Step 4: Set the Chocolate Shells

Let the chocolate-coated liners rest at room temperature for 15-20 minutes. This allows the chocolate to properly set, creating the perfect sturdy shell to hold your peanut butter filling without breaking.

Step 5: Make the Peanut Butter Filling

While the shells set, whip up the peanut butter filling by combining creamy peanut butter, powdered sugar, finely crushed graham crackers, pure vanilla extract, and softened salted butter. Beat this mixture for 4-5 minutes to get it light and fluffy—a texture that will contrast beautifully with the chocolate outer shell.

Step 6: Fill the Chocolate Cups

Once the chocolate shells are firm, add a ball of your peanut butter mix into each cup, pressing down lightly to create a nest for the top layer of chocolate. Be sure not to overfill, as space is needed for the final chocolate coating.

Step 7: Top with Chocolate

Spoon extra melted chocolate on top of the peanut butter filling, smoothing it out to seal each cup completely. Let the chocolate set fully at room temperature. If you’re short on time, pop the tray into the refrigerator—it helps the chocolate firm up quickly without dulling its shine.

Step 8: Final Touches and Storage

Once set, you can carefully peel off the liners for a neat presentation or leave them on for easy handling and serving. Store these gems either in the refrigerator or at room temperature, depending on how you prefer to enjoy their texture and flavor.

How to Serve Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe

The image shows six chocolate cups placed on a white scalloped cake stand which has a metallic copper base. Each chocolate cup has a smooth, shiny dark brown surface with small swirled textures on top. The cups have ribbed edges made of darker chocolate that look firm and textured, giving a layered look with the smooth top filling contrasting the ridged sides. The background has a clean white marbled texture. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

Want to take your Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe to the next level? Sprinkle a pinch of sea salt on top just before the chocolate hardens—it enhances the chocolate and peanut butter flavors beautifully. You can also dust with finely crushed peanuts or a light drizzle of white chocolate for a stunning visual effect and extra flavor dimension.

Side Dishes

These peanut butter cups are delightfully satisfying on their own, but pairing them with a cold glass of milk or a cup of hot coffee really rounds out the experience. For a party, serving alongside fresh berries or a scoop of homemade vanilla ice cream can create a decadent dessert platter everyone will love.

Creative Ways to Present

For gift-giving or special occasions, arrange your peanut butter cups in decorative boxes lined with parchment paper or colorful cupcake liners. You might also stack them on a tiered dessert stand for a wow-worthy presentation. Wrapping each cup with a small ribbon or placing a little note can add a personal, charming touch.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Leftover Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe treats can be stored in an airtight container either at room temperature or in the refrigerator. If kept at room temperature, they’ll remain soft and easy to bite, but refrigeration firms up the chocolate for a satisfying snap.

Freezing

These cups freeze wonderfully! Place them in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze until solid. Then transfer the cups to a freezer-safe container or bag to prevent freezer burn. When ready to enjoy, thaw a few at room temperature for about 15 minutes to soften slightly before indulging.

Reheating

Since these are best served cool or at room temperature, reheating is usually unnecessary. However, if you prefer a softer texture, let them sit at room temperature for a bit after taking them out of the fridge or freezer rather than using heat, which can dull the chocolate’s shine and texture.

FAQs

Can I use natural peanut butter for the filling?

Absolutely! Just be mindful that natural peanut butter has more oil separation, so make sure to stir it well before measuring. It might make the filling slightly less firm, but the flavor and creaminess remain delicious.

Is it necessary to use graham crackers in the filling?

No, the graham crackers add a subtle crunch and a hint of sweetness, but you can skip them or substitute with crushed nuts or even a pinch of sea salt depending on your texture preference.

Can I make these vegan or dairy-free?

Yes! Use dairy-free chocolate and vegan butter in the filling, and ensure your peanut butter is free from any animal products. The result is just as tasty and perfect for dietary preferences.

How long will these peanut butter cups stay fresh?

If stored properly in an airtight container, they can stay fresh for up to two weeks in the fridge and about one week at room temperature. For longer storage, freezing is your best friend.

What’s the best chocolate to use?

High-quality milk or semisweet chocolate bars or melting wafers work beautifully. The better the chocolate, the more decadent your peanut butter cups will taste. Avoid compound chocolates that don’t temper well if you want that perfect shine and snap.

Final Thoughts

This Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe is one of those timeless treats that’s as fun to make as it is to eat. Its approachable ingredients and straightforward steps make it perfect for anyone craving a homemade twist on a classic favorite. Whether you’re treating yourself, gifting to loved ones, or sharing at a gathering, these peanut butter cups bring joy one bite at a time. Give this recipe a try—you won’t regret having this sweet comfort food right in your kitchen!

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Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe

Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe


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4.2 from 48 reviews

  • Author: Ava
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 20 servings

Description

These Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups are a delightful treat combining creamy peanut butter filling with rich, tempered chocolate. Perfect for satisfying any sweet tooth, these cups are easy to make at home with simple ingredients and can be enjoyed chilled or at room temperature.


Ingredients

Chocolate Layer

  • 12 ounces High-Quality Chocolate Bar (Chocolate Chips or melting wafers, Milk or Semisweet, depending on preference)

Peanut Butter Filling

  • 1 cup Creamy Peanut Butter
  • 3/4 cup Powdered Sugar
  • 2 Tablespoons Graham Cracker (finely crushed)
  • 1 teaspoon Pure Vanilla Extract
  • 2 Tablespoons Salted Butter, softened

Additional

  • 20 miniature muffin or cupcake liners (assorted sizes)


Instructions

  1. Chop Chocolate: Begin by chopping the chocolate bar into small pieces if using a chocolate bar instead of chips or wafers. This ensures even melting.
  2. Microwave Chocolate: Place 1 1/2 cups of the chopped chocolate into a large microwave-safe bowl, reserving 1/2 cup. Microwave at 50% power in 30-second intervals, stirring vigorously after each, until the chocolate is melted and smooth.
  3. Add Reserved Chocolate: Stir in the reserved 1/2 cup of chocolate into the melted chocolate, stirring frequently until fully melted and the mixture is well combined, which helps temper the chocolate.
  4. Prepare Liners: Arrange 20 miniature foil muffin liners on a baking sheet. Fill each liner about one-quarter full with the tempered chocolate. Use a pastry brush or clean paintbrush to spread the chocolate evenly up the sides of each liner. Repeat this for all liners.
  5. Set Chocolate Base: Let the chocolate-lined cups set at room temperature for 15-20 minutes until firm.
  6. Make Peanut Butter Filling: In a large bowl, cream together peanut butter, powdered sugar, crushed graham crackers, vanilla extract, and softened butter for 4-5 minutes until smooth and well combined.
  7. Fill Cups: Once the chocolate shells have set, place a ball of the peanut butter filling into each cup and gently press down, leaving space on top for more chocolate.
  8. Top with Chocolate: Spoon the remaining melted chocolate over each peanut butter-filled cup, smoothing out the tops for a polished look.
  9. Set Final Layer: Allow the peanut butter cups to set completely at room temperature. For quicker setting, refrigerate until firm.
  10. Serve and Store: Once set, carefully peel off the liners if desired, or leave them on for easier handling. Store the cups covered in the refrigerator or at room temperature based on your preference; chilled cups are firmer and slightly cold, while room temperature offers a softer bite.

Notes

  • Tempering the chocolate ensures a smooth, shiny finish and a firm snap once set.
  • You can use either milk or semisweet chocolate depending on your sweetness preference.
  • If in a hurry, refrigerate the peanut butter cups to speed up setting.
  • Using foil liners is recommended to prevent sticking and ease removal.
  • Store the cups in an airtight container to maintain freshness.
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: No-Cook
  • Cuisine: American

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