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Crème Brûlée (French Vanilla Custard) Recipe


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4.1 from 76 reviews

  • Author: Ava
  • Total Time: 6 hours 55 minutes (including chilling time)
  • Yield: 4 servings

Description

Classic French Crème Brûlée is a rich and creamy vanilla custard topped with a crisp caramelized sugar crust. This indulgent dessert combines smooth, velvety custard infused with real vanilla and finished with a signature burnt sugar topping, achieved using a torch or broiler method. Perfectly set with a soft wobble and chilled to develop its luxurious texture, it’s a timeless treat for special occasions or elegant dinners.


Ingredients

Custard

  • 2 cups pure cream (Aus) / heavy cream (US)
  • 1 vanilla pod OR 1 tsp vanilla bean paste
  • 5 egg yolks
  • 1/4 cup caster sugar (superfine sugar)

Toffee Topping

  • 2 tsp caster sugar (superfine sugar) divided (1/2 tsp per serving)


Instructions

  1. Vanilla Preparation: Split the vanilla pod down the middle and scrape out the seeds with a small knife. Place both the seeds and the empty pod into a saucepan with the cream.
  2. Infuse Cream: Simmer the vanilla cream uncovered over low heat for 10 minutes. Remove from heat, cover with a lid, and allow it to infuse for 1 hour. If using vanilla bean paste, skip the infusion and let the cream cool to lukewarm. Remove the vanilla pod and skim off any skin formed on top.
  3. Preheat Oven and Prepare Ramekins: Preheat the oven to 130°C (265°F) or 120°C fan. Place four ⅔ cup (150 ml) ramekins into a baking pan with sides high enough to hold water halfway up the ramekins.
  4. Boil Water: Boil water in a kettle for the water bath.
  5. Whisk Egg Yolks and Sugar: Whisk together the egg yolks and 1/4 cup caster sugar just until combined, taking care not to whisk too much to avoid bubbles.
  6. Combine Cream and Eggs: Gradually pour the infused cream into the egg yolk mixture, stirring gently to combine. Ladle the custard mixture evenly into the ramekins.
  7. Water Bath: Pour boiling water into the baking pan so it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins. Be careful not to overflow to avoid ramekins floating.
  8. Bake Custard: Bake in the preheated oven for 35 to 40 minutes until the custard is mostly set but still slightly wobbly when the ramekin is gently shaken.
  9. Chill: Remove ramekins from the water bath and allow to cool to room temperature. Refrigerate for at least 6 hours, preferably overnight, but up to 3 days is acceptable.
  10. Prepare Toffee Topping: Before serving, sprinkle approximately 1/2 tsp caster sugar evenly over the surface of the custard in each ramekin.
  11. Caramelize Sugar with Blow Torch: Use a culinary blow torch to melt and caramelize the sugar until golden and crispy. Serve immediately for best texture.
  12. Alternative Caramelization with Grill: Alternatively, after chilling overnight, preheat a grill or broiler to high. Place the ramekins under the grill for about 1 minute until sugar is melted and caramelized. Then refrigerate again for at least 20 minutes before serving to reset the custard and harden the sugar topping.
  13. Final Texture: The custard should have the texture of a very thick yogurt, holding a slight wobble and melting in your mouth with every bite, not as firm as a sliceable dessert or jelly.

Notes

  • If you only have leftover egg whites, use them for meringues or other recipes.
  • Infusing the cream with vanilla pod seeds is preferable for the best flavor but vanilla bean paste saves time.
  • Do not over-whisk the egg yolks and sugar to avoid air bubbles that can ruin the custard texture.
  • Water bath ensures gentle, even cooking to prevent curdling or cracking of the custard.
  • Chilling the custard overnight allows flavors to develop and the texture to set perfectly.
  • Use superfine sugar for the smoothest caramelized top.
  • A culinary blow torch provides the best control and texture for the caramelized sugar topping.
  • The broiler method requires brief chilling after caramelization to set the toffee layer without warming the custard excessively.
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French